Overview
- Russian authorities have begun recruiting and organizing reservists to defend infrastructure targeted by Ukrainian drones, with a focus on oil refineries.
- By early November, recruitment was under way in about 20 regions, according to Kommersant.
- Independent Russian media report roughly 250 attacks on 110 locations in Russia and occupied areas since 2022, reflecting a rising tempo against energy assets.
- Separate reporting based on a classified Ukrainian defense document describes a clandestine procurement network linking Russia with China, North Korea and Iran.
- Ukrainian analysis cited in the document estimates about 70% of artillery shells used by Russian forces are North Korean-made, with Western components routed via China in exchange for Russian military-technical assistance.