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Russia Proposes U.S. Data Centers Powered by Russian Nuclear Reactors

RDIF chief Kirill Dmitriev said a tentative list of projects exists with no deals signed and that sanctions and U.S. payment rules currently block transactions.

Overview

  • Kirill Dmitriev, head of the Russian Direct Investment Fund and Putin’s investment envoy, publicly floated joint Russia–U.S. data‑center projects that would run on power from Russian nuclear plants, including small modular reactors.
  • Dmitriev framed the initiative as early-stage signaling rather than a deal, saying no agreements or timelines have been finalized and that RDIF is preparing for possible future announcements.
  • He pointed to legal and financial obstacles, naming U.S. sanctions and the recently signed Graham Act as primary hurdles that complicate clearing payments and signing contracts.
  • Russia and the United States have shown limited transactional cooperation elsewhere, with a diesel supply arrangement announced in early October cited as a narrow precedent for pragmatic trade.
  • Investors and analysts will watch for named U.S. counterparties, concrete financing plans that comply with sanctions rules, and any formal announcements that move the proposals from talk to signable projects.