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Russia Launches Khabarovsk, First Purpose‑Built Carrier for Poseidon Nuclear Torpedoes

Officials say the new vessel now enters sea trials ahead of Pacific Fleet service, with key capabilities still unverified.

Overview

  • The Khabarovsk was launched at the Sevmash shipyard in Severodvinsk in a ceremony attended by Defense Minister Andrei Belousov, who called it a significant event for the navy.
  • Russian sources describe the submarine as a dedicated platform for the nuclear-powered, nuclear-capable Poseidon underwater vehicle, with reporting variously citing capacity for six to as many as twelve units.
  • President Vladimir Putin recently asserted a successful Poseidon test and claimed the system is more powerful than Russia’s Sarmat ICBM and cannot be intercepted.
  • Russian media say the submarine will conduct sea trials before joining the Pacific Fleet, with Belgorod already delivered and a third Poseidon-capable submarine planned for delivery by 2027.
  • Official imagery initially revealed only the stern and pump‑jet, and analysts note many specifications remain opaque, while a new satellite image published this week provided the first full view of the hull at Sevmash.