Russia Diverts Oil Exports to India and China Amid Western Sanctions
Despite Western sanctions over the Ukraine conflict, Russia's oil and gas revenues are expected to remain stable at $98 billion this year.
- Russia has redirected most of its oil exports from Europe to India and China, circumventing Western sanctions over the Ukraine conflict.
- Europe, previously the largest buyer of Russian oil, now accounts for just 4-5% of Russia's oil exports.
- India's share of Russian oil exports has increased to about 40%, while China's share has grown to 45-50%.
- India has been buying Russian crude oil, refining it, and selling the refined product to European countries.
- Russia's oil and gas revenues are expected to reach 9 trillion rubles ($98 billion) this year, similar to the level before the Ukraine conflict.