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Russia Authorizes Bitcoin and Other Crypto for Cross-Border Trade

Regulators promise a state-supervised pipeline with KYC and AML checks.

Overview

  • Russia’s Finance Ministry and central bank approved crypto use for international settlements on Oct. 21–22, while keeping domestic crypto payments illegal.
  • Cross-border transactions will route through a centralized system overseen by the Bank of Russia, with Rosfinmonitoring enforcing compliance standards.
  • Officials present the shift as a way to maintain trade under sanctions and SWIFT restrictions that have constrained access to dollar and euro payments.
  • Exporters in energy and raw materials are expected to be able to invoice and settle in Bitcoin and other digital assets once procedures are in place.
  • Bitcoin climbed to about $108,500 after the announcement, as analysts cautioned about price volatility in contracts and potential Western regulatory responses.