Russia and Belarus Escalate Crackdown on LGBTQ+ Communities with Harsh New Measures
Repressive laws, raids, and violence target LGBTQ+ individuals, forcing many to flee or go underground as advocacy is criminalized.
- Russia has intensified its anti-LGBTQ+ policies, including a Supreme Court ruling designating the LGBTQ+ movement as extremist, exposing individuals to criminal prosecution and up to six years in prison.
- Authorities in Russia have raided gay bars, nightclubs, and venues hosting drag shows, with some individuals facing charges for displaying symbols like the rainbow flag or running LGBTQ-friendly businesses.
- Belarus, closely aligned with Russia, is moving to adopt similar anti-LGBTQ+ measures, with proposed legislation to ban 'gay propaganda' and reports of widespread arrests, beatings, and blackmail targeting LGBTQ+ individuals.
- Transgender individuals in both countries face severe challenges, including bans on gender-affirming care, restricted access to medical treatments, and state pressure to detransition, leading to increased violence and discrimination.
- Many LGBTQ+ people in Russia and Belarus are fleeing abroad or turning to underground networks for support, while those who remain face growing repression and fear of imprisonment.