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Rural Mayors Push Back as France’s Small Communes Confront New Parity Lists for 2026

Mandatory alternating-gender slates replace panachage, creating recruitment hurdles in rural villages.

La réforme du scrutin électoral dans les communes de moins de 1.000 habitants divise

Overview

  • Parliament’s May 2025 reform, upheld by the Conseil constitutionnel, ends panachage and requires alternating women‑men lists in communes under 1,000 inhabitants.
  • Ballots bearing cross‑outs or additions will now be declared null under the standardized voting rules.
  • An AMF/Cevipof‑Sciences Po survey published Friday finds 52% of mayors judge the reform negatively, rising to 68% in communes under 500 residents.
  • Local leaders report difficulty assembling full paritary teams, with some expecting only a single list or deciding not to run again.
  • If no compliant slate is filed, prefects can refuse the list, appoint a temporary delegation, and after three months attach the commune to a neighbor as a last resort.