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Rupee Stabilizes Near Record Lows as RBI Holds Rates and Intervenes

State bank dollar sales capped excessive volatility following the central bank’s decision to hold borrowing costs steady.

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How Trump tariffs are hurting the rupee: Clue lies in $9 bn drop in India’s forex reserve
A man walks past an installation of the Rupee logo and Indian currency coins outside the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) headquarters in Mumbai, India. File image/ Reuters

Overview

  • The Monetary Policy Committee left the repo rate unchanged in its August review, surprising traders who expected a cut.
  • The rupee opened at 87.72 per dollar on August 6 and traded within a narrow band as the RBI sold dollars through state-run banks.
  • India’s foreign exchange reserves fell by $9.3 billion to $688.9 billion as of August 1 after the central bank used reserves to support the currency.
  • President Trump renewed threats to raise US tariffs on Indian goods over New Delhi’s purchases of Russian oil, intensifying trade uncertainty.
  • Brent crude futures eased below $68 per barrel after OPEC+ approved another large output hike for September, relieving some oil-driven pressure on the rupee.