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Rupee Hovers Near Record Low Ahead of RBI Policy

Quarter-end dollar demand alongside FII selling is pressuring the currency before the RBI policy verdict.

Overview

  • Spot USD/INR traded around 88.75–88.81, with reports of a fresh intraday low near 88.8050 as pressure on the rupee persisted into Tuesday.
  • Foreign investors remained net sellers, with equity outflows reported at about Rs 5,687 crore on Friday and Rs 2,832 crore on Monday, weighing on risk sentiment.
  • Traders said the RBI sold dollars via state-run banks to curb volatility rather than defend a level, and forex reserves dipped by USD 396 million to USD 702.57 billion for the week to Sept. 19.
  • Quarter-end technical stress lifted the one-day dollar/rupee swap to about 1.21 paisa, implying rupee funding near 9% and reflecting strong short-term dollar demand.
  • External headwinds included U.S. tariff actions and higher H‑1B visa fees, even as U.S. PCE data kept Fed rate-cut expectations intact and oil prices eased.