Overview

• President Trump imposed 25% tariffs and an additional 25% penalty on Indian imports over New Delhi’s purchases of discounted Russian oil.
• India has paused select U.S. defense procurements and frozen trade and defense dialogues in response to the duties.
• Ex-Pentagon official Michael Rubin said Modi’s defiance marks a turning point asserting India’s sovereignty in bilateral relations.
• Rubin accused the U.S. of hypocrisy for buying Russian uranium hexafluoride and other strategic minerals even as it penalizes India for similar energy and materials trade.
• Rubin also denounced Pakistan’s military leadership and called for securing its nuclear weapons to avert the threat posed by Islamabad’s nuclear posture.