Overview
- The grid operator cuts its 2035 reference forecast by 35 TWh, or 6%, and now projects total consumption between roughly 505 and 580 TWh, down from earlier scenarios reaching up to 650 TWh.
- RTE says France has entered a temporary phase of overcapacity, noting that weaker demand mechanically reduces near‑term needs for new generation and could slow renewable deployment.
- The report warns the sluggish shift from fossil fuels risks missing decarbonization and reindustrialization objectives even as the strategy remains achievable.
- Despite the revision, the government still plans six EPR2 reactors, while experts expect a slower rollout of renewables, with offshore wind seen likely topping out near 10–12 GW versus an 18 GW target.
- RTE estimates about €100 billion is needed to modernize the high‑voltage grid over ten years, with Enedis facing comparable investment needs and EDF burdened by €54 billion in debt.