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5mo ago

Romania's Presidential Runoff Tightens as Simion and Dan Vie for Future of Nation

Far-right nationalist George Simion and pro-EU centrist Nicușor Dan are locked in a close race ahead of the May 18 election, with Romania's geopolitical orientation and domestic reform at stake.

Image
George Simion (left) and Nicusor Dan (right) sit in the same bench while attending a meeting of the National Union Bloc in Bucharest, Romania, May 7 2025. Inquam Photos/Malina Norocea via REUTERS
Supporters watch Leader of the radical right Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR) George Simion speak on a screen following the exit poll results during the Romanian presidential election, outside the Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR) headquarters in Bucharest, Romania, May 4, 2025. REUTERS/Louisa Gouliamaki/File Photo

Overview

  • George Simion, a far-right nationalist critical of the EU and NATO, faces Nicușor Dan, a pro-EU reformist, in Romania's May 18 presidential runoff following a contested election annulment in 2024.
  • Recent polls indicate a near tie between Simion, who secured 40% in the first round, and Dan, who garnered 20%, as both candidates campaign to sway undecided and diaspora voters.
  • Simion's potential victory raises concerns over Romania's alignment with EU and NATO policies, with analysts warning of risks to regional stability and EU unity on Ukraine aid and sanctions on Russia.
  • Dan emphasizes anti-corruption measures, reducing economic inequality, and maintaining Romania's pro-Western stance, positioning himself as a counter to rising populism and Euroscepticism.
  • The outcome of the election will determine Romania's next government and foreign policy direction, with the president holding significant influence over prime ministerial appointments and EU decisions requiring unanimity.