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Romania Prepares for Presidential Runoff Between Nationalist and Pro-EU Candidates

Sunday's vote will determine Romania's geopolitical future, with polls showing a tight race between far-right George Simion and pro-Western Nicusor Dan.

FILE - Demonstrators hold large Romanian and European Union flags during a pro-EU rally ahead of the second round of the presidential election redo in Bucharest, Romania, Friday, May 9, 2025. (AP Photo/Andreea Alexandru, File)
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FILE - Presidential candidates Nicusor Dan, left, and George Simion take a break during a live electoral debate ahead of the second round of the country's presidential election redo in Bucharest, Romania, Thursday night, May 8, 2025. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda, File)
FILE - Children play under an European Union flag during an electoral rally of presidential candidate Nicusor Dan, a week ahead of the second round of the country's presidential election redo in Bucharest, Romania, Sunday, May 11, 2025. (AP Photo/Andreea Alexandru, File)

Overview

  • The runoff follows the annulment of last year’s election due to alleged Russian interference, leaving Romania in a deep political crisis.
  • Far-right nationalist George Simion leads the Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR) party and has strong support from the diaspora, securing over 60% of their vote in the first round.
  • Pro-Western reformist Nicusor Dan, the independent candidate and Bucharest Mayor, is running on a platform of EU alignment, fiscal reform, and support for Ukraine.
  • Coordinated disinformation campaigns have targeted both candidates, amplifying divisions in an already polarized electorate.
  • The election is seen as a choice between European democratic values and a nationalist vision, with turnout expected to play a decisive role in the outcome.