Overview

• The Roman Space Telescope, launching in 2026, will search for Earth-mass black holes theorized to have formed shortly after the Big Bang.
• These primordial black holes, if detected, could challenge existing theories of physics and provide insights into early universe conditions.
• Scientists will use techniques like gravitational microlensing to differentiate these black holes from rogue planets.
• The discovery could significantly influence theories on galaxy formation and the nature of dark matter.
• Astronomical efforts like the Roman Space Telescope enhance our grasp of the universe's fundamental properties and mysteries.