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Rising Temperatures Intensify Sleep Apnea and Could Double Global Cases by 2100

Heat-driven increases in apnea severity carry a $98 billion economic toll, highlighting an urgent need for targeted healthcare programs with cooling interventions.

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Warmer temps could contribute to worsened obstructive sleep apnea, research shows, exacerbating health and economic burdens.
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How rising temperatures even impact our sleep

Overview

  • A Nature Communications study found that each rise in ambient temperature is linked to a 45 percent higher likelihood of obstructive sleep apnea on any given night and warns cases could double by 2100 under current warming trends.
  • Researchers analyzed over 58 million nights of sleep data from 116,000 people using FDA-cleared under-mattress sensors and matched the results with hourly climate model temperatures.
  • In 2023 alone, climate-linked increases in apnea severity were tied to the loss of about 800,000 healthy life years across 29 countries and an estimated $98 billion hit to wellbeing and workplace productivity.
  • European nations and lower-income populations with limited access to air conditioning experienced the largest temperature-driven jumps in sleep apnea severity.
  • Study authors urge expanded screening, localized cooling interventions and stronger climate policies to head off mounting health and economic burdens from sleep apnea.