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Rising Northern Forest Fires Drive Surge in Global Carbon Emissions

A new study reveals that climate change is intensifying forest fires in boreal regions, significantly increasing carbon emissions worldwide.

  • The study published in Science shows a 60% increase in global carbon emissions from forest fires over the past two decades.
  • Northern boreal forests, particularly in North America and Eurasia, have seen emissions triple since 2001 due to frequent and severe fires.
  • Climate change is creating hotter and drier conditions, making northern forests more susceptible to large-scale fires ignited often by lightning.
  • These fires are burning through carbon-rich peatlands, releasing centuries-old carbon stores and weakening the planet's carbon sinks.
  • International reporting standards currently fail to account for the increased fire emissions linked to climate change, complicating carbon budget tracking.
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