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Rising Income Inequality in Germany Fuels Middle-Class Anxiety

A recent study reveals that economic disparities have reached a new peak, heightening fears of downward mobility and diminishing trust in democratic institutions.

  • The Gini coefficient, a measure of income inequality, has risen to 0.31 in 2021, marking the highest level in over a decade.
  • Approximately 17.8% of Germans lived in poverty in 2021, with 11.3% experiencing severe poverty, highlighting a growing economic divide.
  • Economic pressures from the COVID-19 pandemic and inflation have exacerbated financial insecurity, extending concerns about maintaining living standards into the middle class.
  • The study indicates a significant decline in political engagement and trust in democracy, particularly among those experiencing poverty and economic precarity.
  • Experts call for strengthened social security measures, including enhanced labor contracts and pension systems, to address the widening social gap and restore public confidence.
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