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Rio TintoGlencore Talks Focus on China as Asset Sales Emerge as a Likely Condition

Beijing's sign-off likely determines feasibility, given precedents of conditioning approvals on asset disposals.

Overview

  • Rio Tinto and Glencore remain in early, non-binding merger discussions with no formal proposal or timetable disclosed.
  • Analysts and lawyers say Chinese regulators could require divestments to curb concentration in copper and iron ore marketing, citing Glencore’s 2013 Las Bambas sale as a model.
  • Potential sales could target African assets, while prior interest from Chinalco in Rio’s Simandou and Oyu Tolgoi underscores Beijing’s leverage through its ~11% Rio stake.
  • Estimates of market impact vary, with one view that a combined group could market about 17% of global copper supply and another putting mine share near 7.5%.
  • The strategic appeal centers on pairing Rio’s iron-ore cash flows with Glencore’s copper portfolio and trading arm, though coal exposure, valuation, and multi-jurisdiction scrutiny—including Australia and Europe—remain major hurdles.