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Rio Favela Raids Leave 119–132 Dead as Brazil Faces Demands for Accountability

Lula says Brasília was unaware of the operation, a disclosure that heightens pressure on Rio authorities.

Overview

  • The death toll remains disputed, with state authorities reporting at least 119 fatalities including four police officers, while the Public Defender’s Office counts no fewer than 132.
  • Roughly 2,500 officers, helicopters, 32 armored vehicles and demolition equipment targeted the Comando Vermelho in the Complexo da Penha and Complexo do Alemão.
  • Residents recovered and displayed dozens of bodies and lawyers allege extrajudicial killings, claims that remain unproven but are central to demands for independent investigations.
  • The UN human rights office said it was horrified and more than 30 NGOs urged swift, independent inquiries as Brazil’s Supreme Court justice requested explanations from the Rio governor.
  • Governor Claudio Castro called the raid a success against what he labeled narcoterrorism, while schools and health services in affected areas were shut and transport was heavily disrupted.