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Rikken and Komeito Form New Party as Takaichi Sets Stage for Snap Election

Media estimates point to dozens of district flips if Komeito’s votes shift to Rikken.

Overview

  • Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has decided to dissolve the House at the Jan. 23 Diet opening, with a very short campaign window expected.
  • Rikken and Komeito leaders formally agreed to create a new party and coordinate for the coming vote, repositioning Komeito away from its long partnership with the LDP.
  • Jiji Press modeling based on 2024 results suggests that a 10,000-vote Komeito transfer per district could flip 35 seats and give Rikken more single-seat victories than the LDP.
  • LDP tax policy chief Goten Onodera warned the new alignment could affect tight races where the LDP previously relied on Komeito support.
  • Local Komeito officials voiced confusion over rapid coordination plans, and election administrators reported a scramble for a potential Jan. 27 public notice and early-February balloting, as Osaka Governor Hirofumi Yoshimura resigned to seek a same-day recontest tied to his metropolis plan.