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Rigid 3,000-Arrest Quota Demoralizes ICE Agents, Fuels Surge in Noncriminal Detentions

Stephen Miller’s enforcement mandate has compelled agents to prioritize low-risk migrants, leaving transnational crime units understaffed despite a record budget increase.

A person is detained by federal agents outside an immigration court at the Jacob K. Javits federal building on Thursday, July 3, 2025, in New York.
White House Deputy Chief of Staff Stephen Miller speaks to reporters at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., May 30, 2025. REUTERS/Nathan Howard/File Photo
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Overview

  • Agents are under orders to meet a daily target of 3,000 arrests, intensifying pressure to detain migrants without criminal histories.
  • Many officers describe workplace morale as “in the crapper,” with some considering quitting over the agency’s focus on low-risk detentions.
  • Detentions of migrants with no criminal convictions have surged more than 800% since the quota took effect.
  • Hundreds of staff have been moved from Homeland Security Investigations to Enforcement and Removal Operations, limiting capacity to investigate transnational crime.
  • ICE attorney Adam Boyd resigned in June, saying he could no longer endorse prioritizing deportation numbers over national security threats.