Rheinland-Pfalz Forests Show Increased Biodiversity Amid Slower Tree Growth

The latest forest inventory reveals a rise in mixed forests and challenges from climate change and pests in Germany's most forested state.

• Rheinland-Pfalz remains Germany's most forested state, with 43% of its land covered by forests, totaling 853,758 hectares.
• Tree growth has slowed by 20% over the past decade, with conifers like pines and spruces experiencing the most significant declines.
• The proportion of mixed forests has increased, enhancing biodiversity and resilience against tree-specific diseases and pests.
• Mixed forests, particularly those with deciduous trees, contribute positively to groundwater replenishment and carbon storage.
• The state has seen a decrease in the use of wood due to emergency logging to combat bark beetle infestations.

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