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Rheinland-Pfalz Approves Pediatric Quota to Address Rural Doctor Shortages

The new policy requires future pediatricians to pledge a decade of practice in underserved communities to bolster child healthcare access.

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Overview

  • On July 3, Rheinland-Pfalz’s parliament passed a Kinderarztquote reserving 3% of medical school slots for pediatricians starting summer 2026.
  • Admitted students must commit to at least ten years of practice in designated shortage regions in return for their reserved positions.
  • Saxony-Anhalt has enrolled 31 students under its Land- und Amtsarztquote for winter semester 2025, with 26 bound to rural general practice and five to public health roles.
  • Applicants in Saxony-Anhalt were evaluated with a 50% study aptitude test weight, 40% for relevant experience and 10% for Abitur grades to broaden access beyond top scorers.
  • Officials caution that quotas should be complemented by expanded training capacity and additional incentives to secure long-term doctor retention in underserved areas.