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Review Flags Bone Risks From Microplastics as Researchers Begin Femur-Strength Tests

Most findings come from laboratory and animal models, leaving the effects in people unresolved.

Overview

  • A review in Osteoporosis International pooled 62 studies indicating microplastics impair bone-related cells and drive bone resorption by promoting osteoclast formation.
  • Scientists have detected microplastics in human blood, brain, placenta, breast milk and bone tissue.
  • Animal studies cited in the review report accelerated osteoclast senescence, compromised bone microstructure and interruption of skeletal growth.
  • A FAPESP-supported team at FCM-UNICAMP’s LEMON lab is launching animal experiments to measure how exposure influences the strength of rodent femurs.
  • Evidence suggests microplastics can reach bone marrow and disturb its metabolism as the IOF projects osteoporosis-related fractures to rise 32% by 2050.