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Researchers Name New 26-Million-Year-Old Razor-Toothed Whale Janjucetus dullardi

Published in the Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, the study reveals a juvenile skull preserving teeth with ear bones to illuminate early baleen whale evolution.

Overview

  • Janjucetus dullardi is the fourth mammalodontid species known worldwide and the third discovered in Victoria, based on a juvenile skull donated by finder Ross Dullard.
  • Analysis of the 2–2.2 m specimen shows large forward-facing eyes, a short snout and eight slicing teeth adapted for active predation.
  • MicroCT scans of inner-ear anatomy, including the cochlea, provided data on sensory capabilities crucial for hunting in Oligocene seas.
  • Publication in the Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society formalizes the species name and underscores the Jan Juc Formation’s significance as an Oligocene marine fossil hotspot.
  • Researchers plan further study of this and other finds to map the transition from toothed mysticetes to modern filter-feeding whales.