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Researchers Develop Programmable Seashell-Inspired Material for Advanced Energy Absorption

The multilayered synthetic material utilizes staged buckling and microscale interconnections, with potential applications in automotive and medical fields, though scaling up production remains a challenge.

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Overview

  • A team from the University of Illinois Urbana-ChampaignTechnical University of Denmark has created a synthetic material inspired by seashell nacre that adapts to mechanical stress.
  • The material features programmable microscale interconnections, allowing layers to collaborate and respond dynamically to impacts.
  • Controlled staged buckling of layers enables the material to absorb more energy than traditional shock-absorbing materials, making it ideal for applications like car bumpers and wearable protection.
  • Researchers leveraged discrepancies between theoretical models and physical prototypes to program buckling sequences and encode information within the material.
  • While the material demonstrates promise, scaling up fabrication for large-scale manufacturing remains a significant hurdle for future implementation.