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Researchers Develop Iron-Activated Molecules to Combat Chemotherapy-Resistant Cancer

Preclinical studies reveal Fento-1's ability to induce ferroptosis and suppress tumor growth in aggressive cancer models, with clinical trials on the horizon.

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Overview

  • A novel class of small molecules, including Fento-1, activates lysosomal iron to induce ferroptosis in drug-tolerant cancer cells.
  • Drug-tolerant persister cells, which overexpress CD44 and accumulate iron, are particularly vulnerable to this lipid degradation process.
  • Preclinical trials demonstrated significant tumor reduction in metastatic breast cancer and cytotoxic effects in pancreatic and sarcoma models.
  • Fento-1's fluorescent design allows researchers to track its accumulation in lysosomes, confirming its targeted action.
  • Researchers are preparing clinical trials to validate the therapeutic potential of these molecules as a complement to standard chemotherapy.