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Research Shows Saltwater Increases Drying Stress on Skin

Measurements of tissue stiffness in saline-exposed skin samples reveal why swimming in the ocean leads to a tight, dry sensation.

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Overview

  • The study led by skin scientist Guy K. German at Binghamton University was published in the Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials.
  • Lab tests comparing pure water and salt water treatments found that saline exposure raises mechanical drying stress, resulting in greater tissue stiffness and perceived tightness.
  • Salt ions disrupt the natural moisture equilibrium and elasticity of the outermost skin layer by drawing water out during evaporation.
  • Rinsing off with fresh water after ocean swims dissolves leftover salt, alleviates drying stress and helps restore skin pliability.
  • These findings offer a scientific basis for developing post-swim moisturizers and strengthening dermatological advice on managing skin hydration.