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Report: $1 Billion of Nvidia AI Chips Smuggled Into China Since US Export Curbs

US Commerce Department is considering extending export controls to Thailand and Malaysia.

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Jensen Huang, CEO of Nvidia, speaks to journalists. During a trip to China,
Nvidia logo is seen in this illustration created on January 27, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

Overview

  • The Financial Times found that at least $1 billion of Nvidia’s banned AI processors, including B200, H100 and H200 chips, entered China in the three months after April’s export restrictions took effect.
  • Chinese distributors in Guangdong, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces funneled restricted Nvidia chips through hubs in Thailand and Malaysia to circumvent US export controls.
  • Nvidia said it has “no evidence of any AI chip diversion” and argued that bootleg datacenters built with smuggled products are unviable without official support and service.
  • A growing repair industry in China now services Nvidia’s banned GPUs, with Shenzhen firms fixing hundreds of H100s and A100s monthly in makeshift data-center simulations.
  • The US Commerce Department is considering extending export controls to additional Southeast Asian countries as early as September to curb illicit chip flows.