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Renewables Named Science’s 2025 Breakthrough After Surpassing Coal Worldwide

Science credits China’s manufacturing scale for the surge.

Overview

  • Science reports solar, wind, and battery storage met all new global electricity demand in the first half of 2025.
  • Renewables now generate more electricity than coal worldwide, marking a late-2025 milestone highlighted by the journal.
  • China leads the transition by supplying about 80% of solar cells, 70% of wind turbines, and 70% of lithium batteries.
  • The editorial says U.S. policy under President Trump favors fossil fuels—citing recent executive orders and a National Security Strategy—and warns the nation is “failing to benefit from its own innovations.”
  • Science notes existing renewables have slowed China’s emissions growth, even as coal use, grid bottlenecks, and political resistance persist in parts of the world.