Reformationstag and Halloween: Dual Celebrations on October 31
While Halloween gains popularity in Germany, nine states honor Reformationstag as a public holiday commemorating Martin Luther's 95 Theses.
- Reformationstag is celebrated on October 31, marking the day Martin Luther is said to have nailed his 95 Theses to the door of the Wittenberg Castle Church in 1517.
- In 2024, Reformationstag is a public holiday in nine German states, primarily in the north and east, including Brandenburg, Bremen, and Saxony.
- Halloween, with roots in Celtic traditions, has gained popularity in Germany, with children participating in 'trick or treat' activities.
- The Reformation, initiated by Luther's actions, led to significant religious and cultural shifts, including the establishment of Protestant churches.
- Allerheiligen on November 1 is a public holiday in several predominantly Catholic German states, following the Reformationstag celebrations.