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Recorder Playing Declines to 16% as UK Schools Expand Instrument Choices

A decade-long shift sees recorders fall out of favor among students, with rising interest in guitars, flutes, and ukuleles, according to the latest ABRSM report.

Overview

  • The ABRSM's 2025 report reveals that only 16% of children aged 5 to 17 played the recorder in 2024, a sharp drop from 28% in 2014.
  • The recorder is one of the most frequently abandoned instruments, with 11% of children reporting they previously played but no longer do.
  • Piano and keyboard remain the most popular instruments, while interest in electric guitars, flutes, and ukuleles has grown significantly over the past decade.
  • The study highlights a widening range of instruments being offered in schools and by private teachers, reflecting evolving musical tastes and teaching methods.
  • Music participation typically declines during key educational transitions, such as starting secondary school and GCSEs, despite the recognized mental health and social benefits of music education.