Overview
- A PAN Europe analysis of 50 wines from 10 EU countries shows TFA concentrations averaging 122 µg/l, far exceeding drinking water limits.
- TFA, a 'forever chemical,' originates from PFAS-based pesticides widely used since the late 1980s, with contamination rising exponentially since 2015.
- French wines were among the most contaminated, with some red wines recording TFA levels of 140 µg/l and 220 µg/l, above the study's average.
- While TFA is linked to reproductive toxicity, broader health impacts remain uncertain, and the chemical is currently unregulated in the EU.
- EU member states are set to vote in mid-May on banning flutolanil, a PFAS pesticide identified as a significant TFA emitter.