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Record October Heat Sweeps NSW and Queensland as Damaging Winds Stoke Fires and Trigger NZ Red Alerts

A powerful southern low is dragging a superheated inland air mass east, driving early-season fire weather.

Overview

  • Birdsville hit 46.1C and Bourke reached 44.8C as Sydney’s west set October records near 39.8C, with the CBD peaking at 37C.
  • Victoria braced for widespread 90–100 km/h gusts into Melbourne and up to 130 km/h on the south-west coast, causing downed trees and about 2,000 power outages.
  • NSW declared total fire bans across Greater Sydney, the Hunter and Illawarra/Shoalhaven as fires expanded to 50 statewide by early evening, including 12 uncontrolled, with dry lightning a concern.
  • Health agencies urged heat precautions, while the RFS warned the next 24–48 hours are critical; southeast Queensland is forecast to peak on Thursday with coastal sea breezes tempering highs as emergency heatwave warnings cover the northwest.
  • New Zealand issued rare red wind warnings and declared a state of emergency in Canterbury, with gusts up to 150 km/h, property damage, wildfires and one death reported after a fallen branch in Wellington.