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Record Highs for Dow and Nikkei as CPI Fuels Rate‑Cut Bets

A cooler-than-feared U.S. CPI reinforced bets on Federal Reserve rate cuts next week.

Overview

  • The Dow Jones Industrial Average jumped 617.08 points to a record close of 46,108.00, its first finish above 46,000 after the August CPI matched forecasts.
  • Japan’s Nikkei 225 ended Thursday at a record 44,372.50 and on Friday set fresh intraday highs, briefly approaching 45,000 as gains concentrated in semiconductor shares.
  • U.S. consumer prices rose 2.9% year on year in August, with core inflation steady at 3.1%, bolstering market expectations for a rate cut at the Sept. 16–17 Fed meeting.
  • The yen traded in the low ¥147 per dollar during Tokyo hours as investors priced a narrower U.S.–Japan rate gap following the CPI release.
  • China’s August auto sales rose 15.6% to 2.245 million units, with new energy vehicles exceeding a 50% share, providing demand support for regional supply chains.