Overview
- Archaeologists unearthed 32 leather shoes in the waterlogged defensive ditches of Magna Roman Fort, where low-oxygen conditions preserved them for almost 2,000 years.
- Eight shoes measure at least 11.8 inches, highlighted by a 12.8-inch sole that sets a new size record for the Vindolanda Trust.
- Approximately one-quarter of the footwear is classified as XXL (30 cm or over), a higher share than at other Hadrian’s Wall sites.
- The finds include smaller shoes likely worn by children, pointing to physical and demographic diversity among the Roman occupants.
- Conservation treatments are under way and researchers are probing what the unusually large sizes reveal, cautioning that climate-driven soil changes could endanger future organic discoveries.