Overview

• The REAL ID enforcement begins May 7, 2025, requiring compliant IDs or approved alternatives for domestic flights and access to certain federal facilities.
• Travelers without a REAL ID must undergo TSA’s identity verification process, which could result in delays, additional screening, or denial of entry to security checkpoints.
• State DMVs report long lines and appointment shortages as many Americans rush to obtain REAL IDs before the deadline, with some states extending service hours.
• Privacy advocates warn that REAL ID could pave the way for increased government surveillance and data breaches, though DHS asserts no federal database is created.
• Travelers can use alternatives like passports, enhanced driver’s licenses, or trusted traveler cards, but TSA advises those without compliant IDs to arrive three hours early.