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RBNZ Proposes Easing LVR Caps With December Start

The central bank says new debt-to-income rules give it room to loosen deposit caps without undermining stability.

Overview

  • The Reserve Bank of New Zealand has opened consultation on lifting banks’ low‑deposit lending allowances to 25 percent for owner‑occupiers and 10 percent for investors.
  • Under the proposal, borrowers with less than a 20 percent deposit (owner‑occupiers) or less than 30 percent equity (investors) would be counted within the expanded lending shares, up from current caps of 20 percent and 5 percent.
  • The RBNZ says the changes are intended to take effect on 1 December following consultation with banks.
  • Officials cite the July 2024 debt‑to‑income limits—generally six times income for most owner‑occupiers and seven times for investors—plus a subdued market and low high‑risk lending as key safeguards.
  • Finance Minister Nicola Willis welcomed the move as support for first‑home buyers, and the new Financial Policy Committee will oversee LVR and DTI settings.