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RBI Warns of U.S. Tariff Risks but Highlights India's Domestic Resilience

India's central bank flags potential export and demand slowdowns while emphasizing opportunities from supply chain shifts and strong domestic growth drivers.

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) logo is seen inside its headquarters in Mumbai, India, April 6, 2023. REUTERS/Francis Mascarenhas//File Photo/File Photo
'Impact of relative tariffs, elasticities of our export...': RBI on effect of US tariff hikes

Overview

  • The Reserve Bank of India cautioned that recent U.S. tariff hikes could dampen India's export performance and domestic demand, potentially impacting overall growth.
  • India's GDP growth forecast for the current fiscal year has been revised down to 6.5%, reflecting concerns over global trade tensions and economic uncertainty.
  • Retail inflation hit a five-year low of 3.34% in March, driven by moderating food prices, creating space for the RBI's recent consecutive rate cuts.
  • The central bank highlighted India's relative insulation from global headwinds due to robust domestic consumption, investment, and a favorable monsoon forecast for the farm sector.
  • India is poised to benefit from global supply chain realignments and diversified FDI inflows, which could bolster its economic resilience despite external challenges.