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RBI Plans Guidelines to Tackle Mis-Selling in Strained Microfinance Sector

Rao highlighted surging loan defaults, calling for responsible credit practices that safeguard low-income borrowers.

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Overview

  • The RBI is examining whether to frame guidelines to address mis-selling of insurance and other financial products by regulated entities
  • Portfolio at risk for microfinance loans jumped 163% to Rs43,075 crore in the fiscal year ended March 2025
  • Gross loan portfolio declined 13.9% year-on-year to Rs381,200 crore as lenders confront rising delinquencies
  • Rao flagged excessive margins by some lenders with access to low-cost funds and harsh recovery practices that have deepened borrower distress
  • He urged lenders to enhance credit appraisals, eschew coercive tactics and adopt an empathetic, developmental approach