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RBI MPC Set to Weigh Hold Versus ‘Insurance’ Cut Next Week

Tariff risks paired with unusually low inflation give policymakers room to ease.

Overview

  • Most economists in an Economic Times poll expect the MPC to keep the repo rate at 5.50% on Oct. 1 to preserve policy space after earlier 100 bps cuts and an August pause.
  • Citi says the backdrop allows a dovish tilt, projecting either a small ‘insurance’ cut or a dovish pause with guidance to act if needed.
  • Nomura assigns a 70% probability to a 25 bps reduction in October, arguing US tariffs could outweigh the recent GST-led consumption boost.
  • August consumer inflation was reported well below the 4% target, reinforcing room to ease, though precise readings vary across reports.
  • The RBI will release its bi-annual Monetary Policy Report alongside the decision, with several analysts expecting softer inflation projections and steady growth forecasts.