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RBI Holds Second ₹1 Trillion Two-Day Reverse Repo Auction to Drain Liquidity Surplus

The central bank is targeting a ₹3.4 trillion surplus to realign the WACR with its 5.5% repo rate using short-term VRRR operations.

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Overview

  • On July 9 the RBI offered a two-day VRRR operation worth ₹1 trillion in its second reverse repo auction of the week.
  • The July 4 seven-day ₹1 trillion reverse repo drew ₹1.7 trillion in bids with ₹1 trillion accepted at a 5.47% cut-off.
  • A surplus of about ₹3.4 trillion stems from elevated government spending, lower-than-expected GST inflows and a 100-basis-point CRR reduction.
  • Excess cash has kept the weighted average call rate near the 5.25% standing deposit rate and below the 5.50% repo rate.
  • RBI officials intend to continue short-tenure absorption tools until surplus funds drop below 1% of net demand and time liabilities.