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RBI Cuts Repo Rate to 5.25%, Keeps Policy Stance Neutral

The move reflects disinflation that gave the central bank room to support growth.

Overview

  • The six-member Monetary Policy Committee voted unanimously to lower the repo rate to 5.25% while retaining a neutral stance.
  • The RBI announced about Rs 1 lakh crore of government bond purchases via OMOs and a three-year $5 billion dollar–rupee swap to bolster liquidity and transmission.
  • Forecasts were revised with FY26 CPI inflation lowered to roughly 2% and real GDP growth raised to about 7.3%.
  • Retail inflation fell to an all-time low near 0.25% in October even as the rupee recently breached roughly 90 per U.S. dollar, with foreign exchange reserves cited around $686 billion.
  • Experts expect EMIs to decline and credit to become cheaper for housing, autos and MSMEs, while banks could see net interest margins pressured as pass-through gathers pace.