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RBI Cuts Repo Rate to 5.25% as It Unveils Liquidity Steps to Support Easing

The central bank coupled the cut with liquidity tools to protect transmission.

Overview

  • The Monetary Policy Committee unanimously lowered the repo rate to 5.25% and retained a neutral stance, taking total cuts this year to 125 basis points.
  • The RBI announced ₹1 trillion of open market bond purchases and a $5 billion forex swap to add liquidity and speed the pass-through of lower rates.
  • Governor Sanjay Malhotra called conditions a “rare goldilocks” period, pointing to October CPI near 0.25% and resilient growth.
  • Official projections were revised with FY26 GDP raised to about 7.3% and inflation trimmed to roughly 2%.
  • The rupee slipped past 90 per dollar earlier this week, and the decision is expected to lower borrowing costs for home and auto loans even as external pressures linger.