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RBA opts for cautious 25 bp rate cut to 3.85 percent, eschewing larger easing

Markets expect another reduction by July following inflation’s return to the 2–3 percent band

Pedestrians walk past the Reserve Bank of Australia building in central Sydney, Australia, March 7, 2017. REUTERS/David Gray/File Photo
A businessman walks past the headquarters of Australia's Reserve Bank in Sydney, November 3, 2015.  REUTERS/Jason Reed/File Photo
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Overview

  • The RBA board debated a 50 basis point cut at its May 20 meeting but chose a 25 basis point reduction to 3.85 percent for a predictable approach
  • Officials flagged that US President Donald Trump’s elevated tariffs pose significant risks to global growth and Australian business and consumer confidence
  • Assistant Governor Sarah Hunter said higher US tariffs are disinflationary for Australia by lowering import prices even as core inflation eased to 2.9 percent in the first quarter
  • Board members cautioned that a rapid 50 basis point cut could necessitate a policy reversal if economic conditions remained resilient
  • Markets now assign about a 70 percent probability to further easing at the July 8 meeting, with futures pricing rates to bottom around 2.85–3.10 percent by early next year