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RBA Flags Middle East Conflict as Credible Trigger for Severe Global Shock

The review underscores domestic resilience despite higher rates.

Overview

  • The Financial Stability Review warns prolonged energy supply disruptions could stoke inflation and sap global demand.
  • Policymakers see heightened risk of disorderly asset repricing, with sovereign debt markets vulnerable after years of low risk premia and large deficits.
  • Oil has jumped from roughly US$56 to above US$110 a barrel since late February as the Middle East war escalated.
  • The RBA says Australian banks are well capitalised and most households have buffers, though pockets of borrowers face pressure and high‑LVR loans rose under the 5% deposit scheme, which carries government guarantees.
  • After a narrow decision to lift the cash rate to 4.1%, markets are pricing a chance of further tightening, and the RBA also flags risks from AI investment reversals, cyber threats and China’s property‑led fragility.