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RAVEN Technique Captures Full Structure of Petawatt Laser Pulses in One Shot

Employing microlens arrays for real-time wavefront reconstruction, the technique could refine inertial fusion energy experiments.

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Overview

  • Researchers from the University of Oxford, Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich and the Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics created RAVEN to capture the full shape, timing and alignment of individual ultra-intense laser pulses in a single measurement.
  • When tested on Germany’s ATLAS-3000 petawatt-class laser, RAVEN revealed subtle spatio-temporal couplings such as distortions and wave shifts that were previously undetectable in real time.
  • The diagnostic splits the beam into spectrally dispersed and polarization-separated paths before using a microlens array and optical sensor to reconstruct the complete vectorial electromagnetic field.
  • By providing instantaneous feedback on pulse geometry, RAVEN enables on-the-fly adjustments that boost accuracy and efficiency in plasma physics and particle acceleration studies.
  • Scientists anticipate applying the technique to optimize inertial fusion energy yield and to probe high-field quantum electrodynamics phenomena such as photon-photon scattering.