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Rare Whale Shark Courtship Behavior Captured on Video at Ningaloo Reef

Researchers observed a male following and biting a female in what may be a precursor to mating, shedding light on the reproductive habits of these endangered giants.

  • Scientists recorded a male whale shark following and biting a female during a May 2024 expedition at Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia.
  • The behavior, which may represent pre-mating rituals, is similar to courtship observed in other shark species but has rarely been documented in whale sharks.
  • The female appeared to resist the male’s advances, and researchers did not observe successful mating during the interaction.
  • Whale sharks, the largest fish in the world, are classified as endangered, with populations declining due to hunting, bycatch, and habitat threats like pollution and shipping activity.
  • The findings contribute to understanding the reproductive ecology of these elusive creatures and may inform conservation strategies for their protection.
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