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Rare-Earth Stocks Jump on JPMorgan’s $10 Billion Minerals Push as U.S.–China Tensions Flare

Investors are repricing U.S. producers on rising supply‑chain security bets.

Overview

  • JPMorgan rolled out a $1.5 trillion initiative that includes up to $10 billion of direct equity investments with critical minerals listed as a top focus, reinforcing private capital support for the sector.
  • Trading exploded across rare-earth names, with MP Materials up 21% Monday and logging about $4.7 billion in turnover—exceeding JPMorgan’s own stock—while premarket Tuesday saw further gains before some cooled.
  • China tightened export controls that take effect December 1, requiring licenses for products containing more than 0.1% China‑sourced rare earths or made using Chinese extraction, refining, magnet or recycling technology.
  • President Donald Trump announced 100% tariffs on Chinese imports effective November 1 in response to Beijing’s rare‑earth measures, though he later signaled the dispute could ease, keeping volatility elevated.
  • Critical Metals surged after a letter of intent with REalloys for a 10‑year offtake covering 15% of expected Tanbreez output in Greenland, and the stock has more than doubled in two days as investors sought domestic and allied supply options.