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Rare Cold Moon and Lunar Standstill Illuminate December Skies

The final full moon of 2024 coincided with a major lunar standstill, a celestial event not expected to occur again until 2043.

  • The Cold Moon, December's full moon and the last of 2024, reached its peak brightness on December 15 and remained visible for three nights.
  • This year's Cold Moon coincided with a 'major lunar standstill,' where the moon rose and set at its northernmost and southernmost points on the horizon.
  • The lunar standstill, an event occurring roughly every 18.6 years, is a result of the Earth's and moon's orbital alignments and was last observed in 2006.
  • The Cold Moon is also known as the Long Night Moon, Oak Moon, or Yule Moon, and holds cultural and religious significance in various traditions worldwide.
  • Skywatchers in regions with clear skies were treated to additional celestial phenomena, including the Geminid meteor shower.
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